Risk Evaluation for Ethylene Dibromide
In June 2026, EPA released the draft exposure assessment for ethylene dibromide. EPA designated ethylene dibromide as a high priority chemical in December 2019 and the chemical is currently undergoing risk evaluation. The draft human health and environmental hazard assessment will be available no later than June 26, 2026.
Find other information about other chemicals undergoing risk evaluations under TSCA.
On this page:
- What is Ethylene Dibromide?
- Uses of Ethylene Dibromide
- Recent Activities and Opportunities for Public Comment
- Draft Supporting Documents
What is Ethylene Dibromide?
Ethylene dibromide (CASRN 106-93-4) is a colorless liquid. The primary use of ethylene dibromide is as a fuel additive. Information from the 2016 Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) for ethylene dibromide indicates the reported production volume is between 1 million and 20 million lbs/year (manufacture and import).
Uses of Ethylene Dibromide
In the final scope, EPA identified conditions of use associated with importing; processing; distribution in commerce; commercial and consumer uses; and disposal of ethylene dibromide, for example:
- Fuels and related products, as an additive in aviation and racing fuels for commercial and consumer use; and
- Laboratory chemical for commercial use.
The above listed conditions of use are ways that a person or the environment could be potentially exposed to this chemical. However, when conducting a risk evaluation, EPA also considers the hazards (i.e. health effects or environmental impacts) that could occur from coming in contact with a chemical.
Recent Activities and Opportunities for Public Comment
In June 2026, EPA released the draft human health and environmental hazard assessment and exposure assessment for peer review by the Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC). Upon publication of the Federal Register notice, EPA will accept public comments on these documents in the peer review docket EPA-HQ-OPPT-2026-2246 on www.regulations.gov until July 23, 2026. These documents, along with the draft risk evaluations for these chemicals, will also be available for public comment in separate TSCA dockets later this year.
In August 2020, EPA published a final scope document outlining the hazards, exposures, conditions of use, and the potentially exposed or susceptible subpopulations the agency expects to consider in its risk evaluation. The agency released the draft scope in April 2020 and took public comments on the draft document.
- Read the final scope of the risk evaluation for this chemical and EPA’s response to comments on the draft scope.
- View the docket for this chemical, EPA-HQ-OPPT-2018-0488 on www.regulations.gov.
As EPA continues to move through the risk evaluation process there will be additional opportunities for public comment, including a public comment period on the draft risk evaluation. In addition to public comment periods, EPA will continue to engage with stakeholders as it refines the risk evaluation and stakeholders should reach out to EPA via the staff contact to engage with the agency.
Draft Supporting Documents
Read a pre-publication of the Federal Register Notice and view the supporting documents in EPA-HQ-OPPT-2026-2246.
- Draft Chemistry, Fate, Release, and Exposure Assessment for Ethylene Dibromide (pdf)
- Draft Exposure and Fate Assessment Screening Tool (E-FAST) Surface Water Concentrations for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Number of Sites for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Water Releases for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Air Releases for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Default Risk Calculator for Occupational and Consumer Exposures for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft PBPK Risk Calculator for Occupational Exposures for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Calculations for Estimating Vapor Fraction of Ethylene Dibromide VOC in 100LL Avgas (xlsx)
- Draft Estimates for Number of Workers and ONUs for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Integrated Indoor Outdoor Air Calculator (IIOAC) Exposure and Risk Calculator for General Population for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Surface Water Human Exposure Risk Calculator for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Fish Ingestion Risk Calculator for General Population Exposure for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)
- Draft Summary of AMTIC Data of Ethylene Dibromide 2017-2022 (xlsx)
- Draft Evaluation of PBPK Model for Ethylene Dibromide (pdf)
- Draft IH SkinPerm Dermal Absorption Modeling for Ethylene Dibromide (xlsx)