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Household Medication Disposal

  • Pharmaceutical Take-back Programs

    EPA encourages you to use pharmaceutical take-back programs that accept unwanted household medicines. Find out how.

Basics for Households
 

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  • Basics About Household Medication Disposal
  • Safe Storage of Medicines in the Home
  • What to Do with Unwanted Household Medicines
  • Safe Needle Disposal
  • How Pharmaceuticals Enter the Environment
  • How Pharmaceuticals Impact the Environment

For Take-back Program Operators

This is a picture of different colored pills
  • For Retail Pharmacies, Hospitals, and Clinics with Take-back Kiosks
  • For Law Enforcement Agencies
  • For Community Organizations that Sponsor Collections 
  • Frequent Questions About Collected Household Medicines
  • Map of Commercial Waste Combustors in the U.S.

Additional Resources
 

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  • For Hospitals, Pharmacies, and other Businesses with Unwanted Medicines
  • Guidance and Websites

Terminology

Below are some helpful notes on the terminology used on our webpages:

  • Drug? Medicine? Medication? Pharmaceutical? You may notice different terms are used in different contexts and by different organizations. On these webpages, we use these terms interchangeably.
  • Unwanted Medicine. A medicine may become unwanted - and then a waste - for many reasons: it expired; it wasn’t tolerated; it didn’t work; the patient didn’t need it anymore; etc.
  • Active pharmaceutical ingredient. A substance that is incorporated into a finished drug product that performs the function of the drug product (as opposed to an inactive ingredient). API is a term that is more likely to appear in scientific literature.
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on May 15, 2025
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