Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

HTTPS

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

    • Environmental Topics
    • Air
    • Bed Bugs
    • Cancer
    • Chemicals, Toxics, and Pesticide
    • Emergency Response
    • Environmental Information by Location
    • Health
    • Land, Waste, and Cleanup
    • Lead
    • Mold
    • Radon
    • Research
    • Science Topics
    • Water Topics
    • A-Z Topic Index
    • Laws & Regulations
    • By Business Sector
    • By Topic
    • Compliance
    • Enforcement
    • Laws and Executive Orders
    • Regulations
    • Report a Violation
    • Environmental Violations
    • Fraud, Waste or Abuse
    • About EPA
    • Our Mission and What We Do
    • Headquarters Offices
    • Regional Offices
    • Labs and Research Centers
    • Planning, Budget, and Results
    • Organization Chart
    • EPA History

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Mold
  3. Resources for Public Health Professionals

Mold Course Chapter 7:

Mold Course Table of Contents 
  • Introduction
  • Chapter 1: Introduction to Molds
  • Chapter 2: Why and Where Mold Grows
  • Chapter 3: Finding Mold and Moisture
  • Chapter 4: General Remediation Issues
  • Chapter 5: Large Areas and Other Special Concerns
  • Chapter 6: Containment and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
  • Chapter 7: Evaluating the Remediation
  • Chapter 8: Communicating with the Building Occupants
  • Chapter 9: Prevention

Other Resources

  • Mold Knowledge Test
  • Mold Image Library

Evaluating the Remediation

  1. Completing Mold Remediation - Fix the Water Problem and Clean Up the Mold
  2. Considering Bioaerosol Sampling

Lesson 1 - Completing Mold Remediation - Fix the Water Problem and Clean Up the Mold

How Do You Know When You Have Finished Remediation/Cleanup?

  1. You must have completely fixed the water or moisture problem.
  2. You should complete mold removal. Use professional judgment to determine if the cleanup is sufficient. Visible mold, mold-damaged materials, and moldy odors should not be present.
  3. If you have sampled, the kinds and concentrations of mold and mold spores in the building should be similar to those found outside, once cleanup activities have been completed.
  4. You should revisit the site(s) shortly after remediation, and it should show no signs of water damage or mold growth.
  5. People should be able to occupy or re-occupy the space without health complaints or physical symptoms.
  6. Ultimately, this is a judgment call; there is no easy answer.

How do you know when you have finished remediation? Ultimately, it is a judgment call. People should be able to occupy or work in the building without health complaints or physical symptoms. The most important action, if mold growth is to be controlled in a building, is to eliminate the source of moisture that caused the mold problem. No matter how good the mold cleanup is, if the water problem is not solved, mold will return. Therefore, determining whether moisture in the building is being controlled is key in assessing the effectiveness of the remediation effort. If moisture is not being controlled, even removing all the mold growing in the building will be only a temporary solution.

A visual inspection of the area that has been remediated should show no evidence of present or past mold growth. There should be no moldy or musty odors associated with the building, because these odors suggest that mold continues to grow. If mold or moldy odors are present in the building, the remediation has not been effective.

Keep in mind that remodeling, cleaning and construction may have introduced new building materials or chemicals capable of causing upper respiratory irritation that, in some individuals, may mimic the symptoms caused by exposure to mold.


Lesson 2 - Considering Bioaerosol Sampling

Bioaerosol sampling (air sampling for mold or other biological contaminants) usually is not necessary to determine remediation effectiveness. In fact, bioaerosol sampling may be less effective at determining the success of remediation than visual and sensory surveys of the area.

Although sampling may be of some help in judging remediation effectiveness, remember that a negative sampling report must not be used in place of a visual survey. Factors that may dramatically reduce or increase the spore levels within a building include:

  • Barometric pressure
  • Inside and outside temperatures
  • Activity levels
  • Humidity

Air sampling for mold provides information on what was in the air only for the moment when the sampling occurred. It is important, therefore, that sampling not replace visual inspection.

Mold

  • Flood Cleanup
  • Learn about Mold
    • Ten Things You Should Know About Mold
    • Mold and Health
    • Mold Cleanup
    • Mold Testing and Sampling
    • Frequent Questions about Mold
    • Mold Publications
  • Schools and Commercial Buildings
  • Resources for Public Health Professionals
  • Interactive Mold House
Contact Us about Mold
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on December 20, 2024
  • Assistance
  • Spanish
  • Arabic
  • Chinese (simplified)
  • Chinese (traditional)
  • French
  • Haitian Creole
  • Korean
  • Portuguese
  • Russian
  • Tagalog
  • Vietnamese
United States Environmental Protection Agency

Discover.

  • Accessibility Statement
  • Budget & Performance
  • Contracting
  • EPA www Web Snapshot
  • Grants
  • No FEAR Act Data
  • Plain Writing
  • Privacy
  • Privacy and Security Notice

Connect.

  • Data
  • Inspector General
  • Jobs
  • Newsroom
  • Regulations.gov
  • Subscribe
  • USA.gov
  • White House

Ask.

  • Contact EPA
  • EPA Disclaimers
  • Hotlines
  • FOIA Requests
  • Frequent Questions
  • Site Feedback

Follow.