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  2. Regulation of Biotechnology under TSCA and FIFRA

Are Bt crops safe?

Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a naturally occurring soil bacterium that produces proteins active against certain insects. Beginning in the mid-1990s, crop plants expressing Bt genes were commercialized in the United States. Cry1Ab and Cry1F Bt corn are effective in controlling certain pests of corn (European corn borer, corn ear-worm and southwestern corn borer), and Cry1Ac Bt cotton is effective in controlling certain pests of cotton (tobacco budworm, cotton bollworm and pink bollworm). Beyond the economic benefits to growers, the use of Bt corn and Bt cotton result in less risk to human health and the environment than chemical alternatives.

Read more about safety of Bt crops.

  • Are Bt crops safe? (pdf) (207.47 KB)

Regulation of Biotechnology under TSCA and FIFRA

  • Overview of Plant-Incorporated Protectants
  • Overview of Emerging Mosquito Control Technologies
  • Overview of GMO Foods and the Feed Your Mind Initiative
  • Overview of Biotechnology under TSCA
  • Introduction to Biotechnology Regulation for Pesticides
  • Regulation of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms Under FIFRA, FFDCA and TSCA
Contact Us About the Regulation of Biotechnology under TSCA and FIFRA
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on May 14, 2025
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