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  2. Water Quality Standards: Regulations and Resources

Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking - Federal Baseline Water Quality Standards for Indian Reservations

On September 19, 2016, EPA Administrator signed an advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) to invite comments on whether to establish federal baseline water quality standards (WQS) for Indian reservation waters that do not currently have Clean Water Act (CWA)-effective WQS in place, and if so, what those WQS should be and how they should be implemented. The ANPRM was published in the Federal Register on September 29, 2016.

Currently, fewer than 50 of over 300 tribes with reservation lands have WQS effective under the CWA, leaving a gap in CWA protection of human health and the environment. Federal baseline WQS - which could include designated uses, narrative and numeric criteria, antidegradation requirements, and other WQS policies such as a mixing zone policy, a compliance schedule authorizing provision, and a WQS variance procedure - can provide an important tool for tribes and EPA to use in making defensible, site-specific decisions that protect reservation waters.

The docket for this available rulemaking is available at Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2016-0405.

  • ANPRM Federal Register Notice (September 29, 2016)
  • Baseline WQS ANPRM Fact Sheet (pdf) (138.64 KB, 9/2016, EPA 820-F-16-011)
On this page:
  • Outreach
  • Pre-ANPRM Consultation and Coordination
  • Additional Information

Outreach

EPA held two public webinars on the ANPRM during the public comment period to provide interested parties the opportunity to ask clarifying questions.

  • Watch the Webinar: Wednesday, November 16, 2016
    • Webinar Presentation Materials for Federal Baseline Water Quality Standards for Indian Reservations ANPRM (pdf) (610.88 KB, 11/16/2016)
  • Thursday, December 15, 2016

Pre-ANPRM Consultation and Coordination

Tribal Consultation and Coordination

EPA held two pre-ANPRM consultation and coordination periods with federally recognized Indian tribes concerning this Baseline WQS effort. From August through November 2015 and from June through August 2016, EPA consulted and coordinated with officials from more than 130 tribes from around the United States. For more information, refer to related materials:

  • Tribal Consultation Letter and Consultation and Coordination Plan (2015) (pdf) (136.55 KB, 8/11/2015)
  • August-November 2015 "Tribes-Only" Consultation Webinar Presentation (pdf) (391.33 KB)
  • Tribal Consultation Letter and Consultation and Coordination Plan (2016) (pdf) (1.98 MB, 6/29/2016)
  • June-August 2016 "Tribes-Only" Consultation Webinar Presentation (pdf) (870.85 KB)

Intergovernmental Association and State Outreach

On July 22, 2016 EPA invited input from intergovernmental associations and met with them on August 8, 2016 and September 1, 2016. For more information, refer to related materials and in the docket for this rulemaking.

  • Intergovernmental Association Consultation Letter (pdf) (1.05 MB, 7/22/2016)
  • August 8 and September 1 State Outreach Webinar Presentation (pdf) (869.24 KB)

Additional Information

If you have questions or comments, you may email Marylou Soscia (Soscia.Marylou@epa.gov) or call (503) 326-5873.

To receive information updates by email, you may subscribe to EPA's list server forum WQSnews.

  • WQSnews Listserv - Receive Alerts about Water Quality Standards News and Events

Water Quality Standards: Regulations and Resources

  • What are Water Quality Standards?
  • Federal WQS Requirements
  • Standards in Your Area
  • Federally Promulgated WQS for Specific States, Territories, and Tribes
  • Tribes and Water Quality Standards
    • EPA Actions on Tribal WQS and Contacts
  • WQS Handbook
  • Reference Library of WQS Policy and Guidance Documents
  • WQS Academy
Contact Us: Standards for Water Body Health - Regulations and Resources
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on April 15, 2025
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