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  2. Water Quality Standards: Regulations and Resources

Final Rulemaking to Update the National Water Quality Standards Regulation

On August 5, 2015, the EPA Administrator signed a final rule updating six key areas of the federal water quality standards regulation which helps implement the Clean Water Act. The final rule was published in the Federal Register on August 21, 2015 (80 FR 51019).  The results are included in 40 CFR 131.  The final revisions provide a better-defined pathway for states and authorized tribes to improve water quality, protect high quality waters, increase transparency and enhance opportunities for meaningful public engagement at the state, tribal and local levels. The previous regulation had been in place since 1983. 

On this page:
  • Final Revisions
  • Webinar Series
  • Proposed Revisions
  • Completed Outreach
    • Proposed Rule Outreach
    • 2010 Listening Sessions
    • EPA Listening Session Records
  • How to Get Additional Information

Final Revisions

The following key program areas are addressed in the final rule: (1) EPA Administrator's determinations that new or revised water quality standards are necessary, (2) designated uses for water bodies, (3) triennial reviews of state and tribal WQS, (4) antidegradation requirements, (5) WQS variances, and (6) provisions authorizing the use of schedules of compliance for water quality-based effluent limits (WQBELs) in NPDES permits.  The docket for this rulemaking is available at Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2010-0606. 

  • Fact Sheet: Water Quality Standards Regulatory Revisions (PDF)
  • Summary of WQS Regulatory Revisions Final Rule (pdf) (517.37 KB, July 2015)
  • Federal Register Notice (August 21, 2015)
  • Federal Register Notice Correction (September 25, 2015)
  • Supplemental Information - New or Updated CWA Section 304(a) Criteria Recommendations Published since May 30, 2000 (pdf) (680.97 KB, July 2015, EPA 820-B-15-002)
  • Supplemental Information - Comparison of Proposed Rule Language and Final Rule Language (pdf) (233.7 KB, July 2015, EPA 820-D-15-002)
  • Supplemental Information - Comparison of Previously Applicable Rule Language (pdf) (248.39 KB, July 2015, EPA 820-D-15-001)
  • Supplemental Information - 40 CFR Part 131 Showing Final Rule Language
  • Supporting Documents In Docket For Final  WQS Regulations Docket Folder
  • Response to Comments Document

Webinar Series

In September and October 2015, EPA held a series of webinars on the Water Quality Standards Regulatory Revisions Final Rule. Four topics were discussed: (1) WQS Final Rule Overview; (2) WQS Variances In-Depth; (3) Antidegradation In-Depth; and (4) Designated Uses In-Depth. Webinars for each topic included a presentation, followed two days later by a one hour question and answer session.

EPA recorded each of the four presentation webinars and intends to post the recordings for future viewing. The recordings are being prepared and will be posted as soon as possible.

WQS Final Rule Overview Presentation - Monday, September 28, 2015
  • WQS Final Rule Overview Presentation (pdf) (915.65 KB)
WQS Variances In-Depth Presentation - Monday, October 5, 2015
  • WQS Variances In-Depth Presentation (pdf) (1.6 MB)
  • Recording (MP4)
Antidegradation In-Depth Presentation - Tuesday, October 13, 2015
  • Antidegradation In-Depth Presentation (pdf) (520.04 KB)
  • Recording (MP4)
Designated Uses In-Depth Presentation - Tuesday, October 20, 2015
  • Designated Uses In-Depth Presentation (pdf) (1.4 MB)
  • Recording (MP4)

Proposed Revisions

The following key program areas were addressed in the proposed rule: (1) EPA Administrator's determinations that new or revised water quality standards are necessary, (2) designated uses for water bodies, (3) triennial reviews of state and tribal WQS, (4) antidegradation provisions to protect water quality, (5) variances to WQS, and (6) compliance schedule authorizing provisions.  

EPA provided a 120-day public comment period after the proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on September 4, 2013. The docket for this available rulemaking is available at Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2010-0606. The public comment period for this proposed rule ended on January 2, 2014. 

  • Proposed Rule Federal Register Notice (September 4, 2013)
  • Comment Period Extension Federal Register Notice (November 27, 2013)
  • Supplemental Information - Comparison of Existing Rule Language and Proposed Rule Language (pdf) (258.23 KB)
  • Fact Sheet: Proposed Water Quality Standards Regulatory Revisions (PDF)
  • Summary of WQS Regulatory Revisions Proposed Rule (pdf) (424.39 KB, August 2013)
  • Supporting Documents In Docket for Proposed WQS Regulations Docket Folder

Completed Outreach

  • Proposed Rule Outreach

    • Proposed Rule Webinar 1 - September 24, 2013
      On September 24, 2013, EPA held the first public webinar for the proposed rule. The webinar allowed EPA to discuss the contents of the proposed rule and allowed interested parties the opportunity to ask clarifying questions prior to the close of the public comment period. 
    • Proposed Rule Public Meeting - October 29, 2013 in Washington, DC
      On October 29, EPA held a public meeting with interested parties face-to-face to discuss the contents of the "Water Quality Standards Regulatory Clarifications" Proposed Rule. After EPA's presentation on the contents of the proposed rule, interested parties had the opportunity to ask clarifying questions.
    • Proposed Rule Webinar 2 - November 14, 2013
      On November 14, 2013, EPA held the second public webinar for the proposed rule. The webinar allowed EPA to discuss the contents of the proposed rule and allowed interested parties the opportunity to ask clarifying questions prior to the close of the public comment period.
       
  • 2010 Listening Sessions

    In August 2010, as the Agency began work on the proposal, EPA held two informal public listening sessions via audio teleconference to inform the public about the rulemaking, and to receive views on clarifications to the water quality standards regulation that were under consideration. The sessions provided a review of EPA’s current regulation and a summary of the clarifications that EPA is considering with time allotted for questions and comments. The agenda and resource materials were identical for both sessions.

    • Agenda (PDF)
    • Briefing Presentation (PDF)
    • Federal Register Notice (July 30, 2010)
    • Current Water Quality Standards regulation
    • Further information about water quality standards under the Clean Water Act
       
  • EPA Listening Session Records

    • 8/24/2010 Public Session I Participant List (pdf) (125.62 KB)
    • 8/24/2010 Public Session I Transcript (pdf) (253.29 KB)
      • Download audio
    • 8/26/2010 Public Session II Participant List (pdf) (115.84 KB)
    • 8/26/2010 Public Session II Transcript (pdf) (281.56 KB)
      • Download audio

How to Get Additional Information

If you have questions or comments, you may email (WQSRegulatoryClarifications@epa.gov) or call 202-566-1860.

To receive information updates by email, subscribe to the WQSnews Listserv.

Water Quality Standards: Regulations and Resources

  • What are Water Quality Standards?
  • Federal WQS Requirements
  • Standards in Your Area
  • Federally Promulgated WQS for Specific States, Territories, and Tribes
  • Tribes and Water Quality Standards
    • EPA Actions on Tribal WQS and Contacts
  • WQS Handbook
  • Reference Library of WQS Policy and Guidance Documents
  • WQS Academy
Contact Us: Standards for Water Body Health - Regulations and Resources
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on December 9, 2024
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