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  2. Effluent Guidelines

Steam Electric Power Generating Effluent Guidelines - Unmanaged Combustion Residual Leachate

On May 13, 2026, the EPA signed a proposed rule to revise the existing effluent guidelines and standards (ELGs) for coal-fired power plants in the Steam Electric Power Generating category for unmanaged combustion residual leachate (40 CFR Part 423). 

On this page:

  • Rule Summary
  • Documents
  • Additional Information

Rule Summary

The proposed rule, if finalized, would revise the ELGs for unmanaged combustion residual leachate, or water leaking from landfills or surface impoundments that contains coal combustion residuals. The proposed rule offers a range of regulatory options based on different known technologies and identifies the EPA’s preferred option.

All supporting materials for the proposed rule can be found on the EPA's docket at regulations.gov. The Docket Number is EPA-HQ-OW-2009-0819.


Documents

  • Proposed Rule - Federal Register Notice (pre-publication) (PDF) (1.09 MB, May 13, 2026)
  • Technical Support Memorandum for the Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Point Source Category - Unmanaged Combustion Residual Leachate (pdf) (1.42 MB, May 1, 2026)
  • Economic Analysis Memorandum for the Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Point Source Category - Unmanaged Combustion Residual Leachate (pdf) (752.54 KB, February 20, 2026)
  • Environmental Assessment Memorandum for the Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Point Source Category - Unmanaged Combustion Residual Leachate (pdf) (584.61 KB, March 11, 2026)

Additional Information

For additional technical information about the proposed rule, please contact Paul Shriner (shriner.paul@epa.gov) or 202-566-1076. 

Effluent Guidelines

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Last updated on May 14, 2026
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