Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

HTTPS

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

    • Environmental Topics
    • Air
    • Bed Bugs
    • Cancer
    • Chemicals, Toxics, and Pesticide
    • Emergency Response
    • Environmental Information by Location
    • Health
    • Land, Waste, and Cleanup
    • Lead
    • Mold
    • Radon
    • Research
    • Science Topics
    • Water Topics
    • A-Z Topic Index
    • Laws & Regulations
    • By Business Sector
    • By Topic
    • Compliance
    • Enforcement
    • Laws and Executive Orders
    • Regulations
    • Report a Violation
    • Environmental Violations
    • Fraud, Waste or Abuse
    • About EPA
    • Our Mission and What We Do
    • Headquarters Offices
    • Regional Offices
    • Labs and Research Centers
    • Planning, Budget, and Results
    • Organization Chart
    • EPA History

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Enforcement

Case Summary: Exide Technologies Bankruptcy Settlement

In May 2011, Exide Technologies agreed to resolve its environmental liabilities with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) related to 21 sites across the country. In addition, the agreement, approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, also contains an additional sites provision, which provides a framework for addressing Exide's future liability pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA, commonly referred to as Superfund) and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA).

On this page:

Information about the Company
Background Information on the Bankruptcy Proceedings
Summary of the Agreement
Contact Information

Information about the Company

Exide Technologies, headquartered in Georgia, is one of the world's largest producers, distributors and recyclers of lead-acid batteries with 80 locations around the world. Exide has been in the battery business for over 120 years.

Background Information on the Bankruptcy Proceedings

On April 15, 2002, Exide and several related companies filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On November 21, 2002, Refined Metals Corporation (Refined Metals), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Exide, also filed a bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The Bankruptcy Court consolidated the cases for administrative purposes on November 29, 2002. The United States filed proofs of claim (POC) on behalf of EPA and NOAA in April 2003. The POC was for response costs and natural resource damages in relation to 18 Superfund Sites. In addition, the United States filed claims to protect rights to injunctive and regulatory requirements for ongoing cleanup work at several sites.

Summary of the Agreement

The Settlement Agreement provides for resolution of the POCs filed on behalf of EPA and NOAA for 23 sites. EPA received an allowed general unsecured claim of $61,448,278 for past and future response costs in connection with 21 sites and NOAA received an allowed general unsecured claim in the amount of $6,151,400 for natural resource damages at two sites. Distributions pursuant to the Settlement Agreement and in accordance with Exide's confirmed Plan of Reorganization will be in shares of Debtor's stock.

In addition, the Settlement Agreement requires Exide to continue to comply with seven cleanup work consent decrees and three cleanup work orders. The Settlement Agreement also provides a framework for resolving contamination at sites that may not have been discovered at the time of settlement in the form of an additional sites provision. If contamination is later discovered at a site, after EPA and Exide reach an agreement as to the amount of the claim, EPA will receive payment for 15 percent of the agreed upon claim amount.

Contact Information

For more information, contact:

Melissa Gibbons
Attorney-Advisor
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20460
(202) 564-4276
gibbons.melissa@epa.gov

Enforcement

  • Enforcement Basics
  • National Enforcement and Compliance Initiatives
    • Mitigating Climate Change
    • Addressing Exposure to PFAS
    • Protecting Communities from Coal Ash Contamination
    • Reducing Air Toxics in Overburdened Communities
    • Increasing Compliance with Drinking Water Standards
    • Chemical Accident Risk Reduction
  • Air Enforcement
  • Water Enforcement
  • Waste, Chemical and Cleanup Enforcement
  • Criminal Enforcement
  • Enforcement at Federal Facilities
  • Data and Results
  • Policy, Guidance and Publications
Enforcement: Contact Us
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on July 26, 2024
  • Assistance
  • Spanish
  • Arabic
  • Chinese (simplified)
  • Chinese (traditional)
  • French
  • Haitian Creole
  • Korean
  • Portuguese
  • Russian
  • Tagalog
  • Vietnamese
United States Environmental Protection Agency

Discover.

  • Accessibility Statement
  • Budget & Performance
  • Contracting
  • EPA www Web Snapshot
  • Grants
  • No FEAR Act Data
  • Plain Writing
  • Privacy
  • Privacy and Security Notice

Connect.

  • Data
  • Inspector General
  • Jobs
  • Newsroom
  • Regulations.gov
  • Subscribe
  • USA.gov
  • White House

Ask.

  • Contact EPA
  • EPA Disclaimers
  • Hotlines
  • FOIA Requests
  • Frequent Questions
  • Site Feedback

Follow.