Heat Island Reduction Solutions

Activities to reduce heat islands range from voluntary initiatives, such as cool pavement demonstration projects, to policy actions, such as requiring cool roofs via building codes. Most solutions have multiple benefits, including cleaner air, improved human health and comfort, reduced energy costs, and lower greenhouse gas emissions. Heat island reduction can also help cities become more resilient to the impacts of climate change.

• Increase Trees and Vegetation

  

  Learn simple and effective ways plants can cool the environment.

  Find Trees and Vegetation Solutions

• Create Green Roofs

  

  Explore green roofs as a proven method to reduce heat islands and achieve cost-effective benefits.

  Explore Green Roof Solutions

• Install Cool Roofs

  

  Find what cool roofs are, how they work to reduce heat islands, and other benefits.

  Learn About Cool Roofs

• Use Cool Pavement

  

  Learn how cities are using  cool pavements and emerging technologies as heat island reduction measures.

  Access Cool Pavement Information

• Adapt to Heat

  

  Find ways communities can effectively plan and adapt to heat. 

  Assess Ways to Adapt to Heat

• Follow Smart Growth Principles

  

  Learn the principles to make communities more attractive, livable, and economically vibrant. 

  Apply Smart Growth Principles