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  2. Regulations for Emissions from Vehicles and Engines

Locomotives and Locomotive Engines; Preemption of State and Local Regulations– Final Rulemaking

Locomotives and Locomotive Engines; Preemption of State and Local Regulations– Final Rulemaking
Basic Information
Legal Authorities
  • 42 U.S.C. §7401 - 7671q
Federal Register Citations
  • 40 CFR Parts 1036, 1037, 1054, 1065, and 1074
Docket Numbers
  • EPA-HQ-OAR-2022-0985

On this page:

  • Rule Summary
  • Rule History
  • Additional Resources

Rule Summary

Related Information
  • Regulations for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Commercial Trucks & Buses
  • Vehicle Emissions California Waivers and Authorizations
  • Regulations for Emissions from Locomotives

EPA has issued revisions to its regulations that address the preemption of state and local emission regulation of locomotives and engines used in locomotives. This rule implements a policy change that will no longer categorically preempt certain state regulations of non-new locomotives and engines, while retaining exclusive federal authority for the regulation of new locomotives and new locomotive engines. EPA’s regulatory revisions will preserve the ability of California to adopt and enforce certain emission standards regulating non-new locomotives and engines if EPA has authorized such standards. Other states may, in turn, adopt those same California standards.

  • Final Rule: Locomotives and Locomotive Engines; Preemption of State and Local Regulations (pdf) (265 KB, November 8, 2023)

Rule History

  • Proposed Rule: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles – Phase 3

Additional Resources

  • Response to Comments: Revisions to Preemption Regulations for Locomotives and Locomotive Engines (pdf) (1017.23 KB, November 2023, EPA-420-R-23-032)

Regulations for Emissions from Vehicles and Engines

  • Onroad
    • Passenger Vehicles
    • Commercial Trucks & Buses
    • Motorcycles
  • Nonroad
    • Aircraft
    • Heavy Equipment
    • Locomotives
    • Marine
    • Recreational Vehicles
    • Small Equipment & Tools
  • Greenhouse Gas
Contact Us About Regulations for Emissions from Vehicles and Engines
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Last updated on October 29, 2024
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