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Septic Systems (Decentralized/Onsite Systems)

  • Do Your Part, Be SepticSmart!

    SepticSmart Week is September 14-18, 2026

    SepticSmart Septic Sam

    Engage your community, local organizations and leaders by organizing homeowner education events, workshops, and sharing social media from the SepticSmart program.

    Check out SepticSmart resources
  • Closing America’s Wastewater Access Gap Initiative

    This initiative will help 150 communities with decentralized wastewater needs (or no wastewater infrastructure) pursue federal funding opportunities. The original pilot initiative assisted 11 communities in partnership with the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

    Get technical assistance
  • Financing Decentralized Wastewater Systems

    Financing Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Report Cover

    A guide for community leaders, local and state decentralized wastewater treatment programs, and CWSRF managers for using the CWSRF to finance decentralized systems.

    Find an array of funding sources

Encouraging homeowners, wastewater professionals, and state, tribal, and local officials to design and maintain effective systems to protect public health, preserve valuable water resources, and maintain economic vitality in their communities.

EPA’s Decentralized Partnership Renews for 2023

Septic MOU partners logo block


 EPA’s Decentralized Wastewater Management Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) Partnership is designed to improve the overall performance and management of decentralized systems. The Partnership, renewed every 3 years, ensures collaboration at the national level to improve decentralized performance and protect the nation's public health and water resources. In 2023 the Partnership welcomes five new members.
 

  • About Septic Systems

    Septic tank

    Learn about septic and decentralized/onsite wastewater treatment systems, how they work, types of systems, see webinars, and answers to frequent questions.

    Learn about septic systems
  • Care and Maintenance

    Cleaning out septic system water supply

    Learn how to care for and maintain your septic system to protect your family's health and the environment. Learn how to resolve septic system malfunctions and how septic systems interact with drinking water wells or surface water bodies and how to keep them healthy.

    Learn how to care for your system
  • Funding for Septic Systems

    Septic system cover

    Find an array of sources of federal, state, Tribal, and local community funding for septic and other onsite decentralized systems.

    Find funding
  • SepticSmart

    Septic system drainfield

    Explore this nation-wide initiative to share a wealth of online resources for homeowners, local organizations, and government leaders to spread an understanding of how to care for and use your septic system and how simple maintenance can save you money and protect your property value.

    Share SepticSmart resources
  • Demonstration Projects and Case Studies

    Septic system components exposed

    View community projects across the nation ranging from decentralized technologies, management programs, and education and training programs. Case studies help community planners, elected officials, health department staff, state officials, and interested citizens explore alternatives for managing their decentralized wastewater treatment systems.

    View projects and case studies
  • Workforce and Training

    Worker with level

    The decentralized wastewater sector encompasses thousands of well-paying jobs that contribute to healthy communities, clean environments, and strong economies. Find regional and state training centers for onsite wastewater treatment that offer classes, demonstration projects, and research facilities for industry professionals.

    Find training for practitioners
  • Technical Resources

    Septic system pipes

    View fact sheets on decentralized wastewater treatment, wastewater, and water efficiency technology. Find state information on approved advanced treatment methods. Find other programs related to the decentralized wastewater program, and learn how decentralized wastewater is integrated in environmental quality, planning, protection, and conservation.

    Discover technical resources
  • Reports, Regulations, Guidance, and Manuals

    Excavator filling in soil

    Find a range of documents on decentralized wastewater technology, management and operation of these systems, and other technical information to help communities establish comprehensive onsite management programs.

    See reports and foundational materials
  • Decentralized Wastewater Partnership

    Septic MOU signing

    This Partnership between EPA and national organizations of practitioners aims to improve the performance and management of decentralized systems. Partners promote information exchange, training efforts, and public awareness, and produce materials on decentralized systems.

    Explore materials created by the Partnership
Contact Us About Septic Systems to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on July 8, 2026
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