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Manufacture of Amino/Phenolic Resins: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)

Manufacture of Amino/Phenolic Resins: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
Basic Information
Legal Authorities
  • 42 U.S.C. §7401
Federal Register Citations
  • 79 FR 60897
  • 79 FR 1675
  • 65 FR 8768
  • 65 FR 3276
  • 63 FR 68832
Code of Federal Regulations Citations
  • 40 CFR Part 63 Subpart OOO
Docket Numbers
  • EPA-HQ-OAR-2012-0133

On this page:

  • Rule Summary
  • Rule History
  • Additional Resources

Rule Summary

The phenolic resins production source category includes any facility which manufactures synthetic resin obtained by the condensation polymerization of phenol and or substituted phenols with aldehydes such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and furfural. This source category includes, but is not limited to, phenol-formaldehyde, phenol-furfural and resorcinol-formaldehyde.

This action promulgates national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) to reduce emissions of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) from existing and new facilities that manufacture amino or phenolic resins.

These final standards are estimated to reduce organic HAP emissions from major existing sources by 361 tons per year, representing a 51 percent reduction from baseline emissions. The major HAPs emitted by sources covered by the final rule include formaldehyde, methanol, phenol, xylene, and toluene.

See the regulations below for more details.

Rule History

10/4/2018 - Final Amendments (pdf) (328 KB)

08/24/2017 - Proposed Amendments (pdf) (363 KB)

10/08/2014 – Final Rule (October 2014) (pdf) (401 KB)

01/09/2014 – Proposed Rule (January 2014) (pdf) (516 KB)

02/22/2000 – Federal Register Correction (pdf) (209 KB)

01/20/2000 – Final Rule (January 2000) (pdf) (439 KB)

12/14/1998 – Proposed Rule (pdf) (650 KB)

Additional Resources

Fact Sheets: Air Toxics Rules for the Manufacture of Amino/Phenolic Resins

Related Rules

Group I Polymers and Resins: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)

Polymer Manufacturing Industry: Standards of Performance for Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Emissions

Epoxy Resins Production and Non-Nylon Polyamides: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)

Control of Volatile Organic Compound Leaks from Synthetic Organic Chemical and Polymer Manufacturing Equipment (txt)

Control of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Manufacture of High-Density Polyethylene, Polypropylene, and Polystyrene Resins (txt)

View the supporting documents in the docket folder to find additional related documents to this rule.

Stationary Sources of Air Pollution

  • Regulations
    • Industry Sector Groups
    • National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
      • Area Source Standards
      • Risk and Technology Review Status
    • New Source Performance Standards
    • Good Neighbor Plan for the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards
  • Small Business Assistance Program
Contact Us About Stationary Sources of Air Pollution
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Last updated on March 26, 2025
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