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  2. Children's Health

Children's Health Policy and Plan

It is the policy of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to protect children from environmental exposures by consistently and explicitly considering early life exposures and lifelong health in all human health decisions. 

Related Information

EPA Strategic Plan

On this page:

  • EPA's Policy on Children's Health
  • Office of Children's Health Protection Strategic Plan
  • Historical Policies

EPA's Policy on Children's Health

Children’s environmental health refers to the effect of environmental exposure during early life: from conception, infancy, early childhood, and adolescence through until 21 years of age. EPA’s policy is informed by the scientific understanding that children may be at greater risk to environmental contaminants than adults due to differences in behavior and biology and that the effects of early life exposures may also arise in adulthood or in later generations.

  • 2021 Policy on Children's Health (pdf) (684.42 KB)
  • 2021 Policy on Children's Health Cover Memo (pdf) (454.83 KB)

Office of Children's Health Protection Strategic Plan

EPA’s Office of Children’s Health’s goal is to apply and promote the use of science, policy, partnerships, communications, and research to further protect all children from the health effects resulting from harmful environmental exposures.

  • Office of Children's Health Strategic Plan (pdf) (632.29 KB)

Historical Policies 

  • 1995 Policy on Evaluating Health Risks to Children (pdf) (18.2 KB)
  • 1995 Children's Health Policy Cover Memo (pdf) (27.51 KB)
  • 2010 Reaffirmation Memo on EPA’s 1995 Policy on Evaluating Health Risks to Children (pdf) (402.37 KB)
  • 2013 Reaffirmation Memo on EPA's 1995 Policy on Evaluating Health Risks to Children (pdf) (582.59 KB)
  • 2018 Reaffirmation Memo on EPA's 1995 Policy on Evaluating Health Risks to Children (pdf) (265.36 KB)

Children's Health

  • What You Can Do
    • Children Are Not Little Adults
  • Children's Health Protection Where You Live
  • Childhood Lifestages
  • Healthcare Provider Resources
  • Children's Health Protection Advisory Committee
  • Children's Health Outreach
  • Children's Health Guidance and Tools
Contact Us about Children's Health
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on April 30, 2025
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