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  1. Home
  2. Navajo Nation: Cleaning Up Abandoned Uranium Mines
  3. Abandoned Mines Cleanup
  4. NORTH CENTRAL REGION

North Central Region: Skyline Mine

The Skyline mine is an abandoned uranium mine site located in the Oljato Chapter of the Navajo Nation in southeastern Utah.
Skyline Mine

The Skyline mine is an abandoned uranium mine site located in the Oljato Chapter of the Navajo Nation in southeastern Utah. The site is located on top of Oljato Mesa which rises up to 400 feet above the surrounding land. The site is approximately 1.5 miles northwest of Gouldings, Utah.

Background | Site Facts | Timeline | Documents | Contacts | Progress | Photos

Background

Mine History

Site Facts

  • Mining first occurred on the Utah No. 1 Lease in 1942 and in 1949 the site was expanded to include the adjacent Skyline Mine. The site was thereon collectively referred to as the Skyline Mine.
  • A gondola was used to transport ore from the top of the mesa to trucks at the bottom of the mesa.
  • No responsible party identified for this site.
  • Skyline was deemed a priority site, cleanup is being funded by the EPA.
  • A TCRA was performed in 2010 to address waste identified on the talus slope beneath the Skyline Mine. A repository was constructed on the top of Oljato Mesa to hold mine waste and contaminated soils on the site.
  • Currently EPA is assessing the site for any remaining waste and to determine a final remedy for cleanup.

Mining occurred on the Utah No. 1 Lease from 1942 to 1946. In 1949, Utah No. 1 Lease was reacquired and expanded. The larger site was named Skyline Mine and was active until 1962. A gondola was constructed and used during mining operations to transport the ore to the bottom of the mesa.

In 2007, the site was deemed a priority mine by USEPA due to the proximity to residents. In 2010, a TCRA (time-critical removal action) was performed to address onsite mine waste. An onsite repository was built to contain the waste.

Currently EPA is assessing the site for any remaining waste and to determine a final remedy for cleanup.

Site Documents

  • Skyline AUM Screening Report
  • Utah No. 1 Lease Screening Report
  • Skyline AUM Waste Pile Site Removal Action Report (pdf) (3.48 MB, March 19, 2012)

Site Contacts

Remedial Project Manager
Amanda Townsend

townsend.amanda@epa.gov
(415) 972-3030

Community Involvement Coordinator
Elsa Johnson

johnson.elsa@epa.gov
(415) 947-3552

Field Work

Under the RAES contract, the USEPA began field work on the Skyline Mine in 2022. Field activities include:

  • Biological and Cultural Resource Surveys
  • Placing warning signs at the sites
  • Removal Site Evaluation (RSE)
  • Gamma radiation scanning
  • Soil Sampling
  • Surface water assessments
  • Geologic assessment

Cleanup Progress Timeline

2023

In June 2023, EPA and Navajo EPA began the first phase of assessment work at Skyline Mine. The scoping survey is the first step in the Removal Site Evaluation which will ultimately provide a comprehensive data set for the site. The scoping survey includes gamma scanning, geologic mapping, and Background Study Area identification.

The scoping survey was followed by a characterization survey which includes soil sampling both onsite and in the background areas.

The Removal Site Evaluation for Skyline Mine is expected to be published by the end of the 2023 calendar year.

2022

Under the RAES contract, the USEPA began field work on the Skyline Mine in 2022. 

2012

Weston Solutions Inc. completes a Screening Report of Skyline.

2011

USEPA conducted a TCRA to address contamination identified on the talus slope beneath the Skyline Mine. A geosynthetic material-lined repository was constructed near the top of Skyline Mine to hold mine waste and contaminated soils on the site.

Site Photographs

2011 TCRA Work
  • Gondola used during 2011 TCRA work.

    Gondola used during 2011 TCRA work.

  • Excavator working on a steep desert slope.

    Excavator work during 2011 TCRA.

  • Gondola used during 2011 TCRA work.

    Gondola used during 2011 TCRA work.

Navajo Nation: Cleaning Up Abandoned Uranium Mines

  • Abandoned Mines Cleanup
    • CENTRAL REGION
      • Community Involvement Plans
      • CYPRUS AMAX & WESTERN NUCLEAR MINES
      • BLACK MESA MINING DISTRICT
    • EASTERN REGION
      • Community Involvement Plans
      • Fact Sheets
      • AMBROSIA LAKE MINES (TRONOX)
      • CYPRUS AMAX & WESTERN NUCLEAR MINES
      • MAC AND BLACK JACK MINES
      • MARIANO LAKE MINE (Old Gulf Mine)
      • NORTHEAST CHURCH ROCK MINE
      • OLD CHURCH ROCK MINE
      • QUIVIRA MINES
      • RUBY MINES
      • SECTION 32/33 MINES (TRONOX)
    • NORTH CENTRAL REGION
      • SKYLINE MINE
      • Community Involvement Plan
    • NORTHERN REGION
      • Community Involvement Plans
      • COVE AREA MINES
      • LUKACHUKAI MOUNTAINS MINING DISTRICT
      • CYPRUS AMAX & WESTERN NUCLEAR MINES
    • WESTERN REGION
      • Community Involvement Plans
      • Fact Sheets
      • Maps
      • EL PASO NATURAL GAS MINES
      • ENPRO MINES
      • SECTION 9 LEASE MINES
    • SUPERFUND NPL SITES (Lukachukai)
  • Administrative Records
  • ASPECT Aerial Survey
  • Atlas Screening Assessment Report
  • Community Involvement Plans
  • Contaminated Structures Program
  • Fact Sheets
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    • TRONOX MINES
      • Fact Sheets
      • Financial Reports
      • Northern Agency RSE Report
    • TRUST MINES
      • Fact Sheet
      • Legal Document and Settlements
      • Technical Reports
  • Site Screen Reports
  • Ten-Year Plan (2020-2029)
    • Related Documents
  • Treatment Technology Pilot Studies
  • Health Effects of Uranium
    • Water Sampling Results
  • Contracting With EPA
    • Navajo Workforce Development
    • RAES Employment and Training Reports
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Last updated on February 20, 2025
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